Calathea lutea ‘Red’ (Cigar Calathea)

Description

🌿 Calathea lutea ‘Red’ (Cigar Calathea)

Calathea lutea ‘Red’ is a striking tropical plant known for its large paddle-shaped green leaves with a deep burgundy-red underside. It’s commonly called Cigar Calathea because young leaves emerge rolled like a cigar.

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🌱 Plant Description

• Scientific name: Calathea lutea
• Common names: Cigar Calathea, Cuban Cigar
• Family: Marantaceae
• Growth habit: Upright, clumping
• Height: 6–10 ft outdoors, 3–6 ft in pots
• Special feature: Dramatic red leaf backs that move with light (prayer-like behavior)

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☀️ Light Requirements

• Bright indirect light is ideal
• Tolerates partial shade
• Avoid direct sun — it can scorch leaves and fade the red color

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💧 Watering

• Keep soil consistently moist, not soggy
• Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry
• Use filtered or rainwater if possible (sensitive to salts)

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🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

• Temperature: 18–32°C
• Humidity: High (60–80%)
• Mist regularly or place near other plants / humidifier

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🌿 Soil & Potting

• Rich, well-draining soil mix
• Ideal mix: garden soil + cocopeat + compost + perlite/sand
• Ensure good drainage holes

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🌸 Fertilizer

• Feed every 3–4 weeks during growing season
• Use balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength
• Avoid over-fertilizing

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✂️ Pruning & Maintenance

• Remove yellow or damaged leaves at the base
• Wipe leaves gently to keep them dust-free

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🐛 Common Problems

• Brown edges: low humidity or hard water
• Yellow leaves: overwatering
• Curling leaves: underwatering or low humidity

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🌿 Propagation

• Propagate by division during repotting
• Each division should have healthy roots and stems

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⚠️ Toxicity

• Non-toxic to pets and humans ✅

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