Theni Nendran – banana plant

Description

 

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Theni Nendran Banana (Musa paradisiaca)

Common Name: Theni Nendran
Type: Fruit Plant
Category: Banana Variety
Origin: Theni, Tamil Nadu

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🌱 Plant Description

Theni Nendran is a superior Nendran banana variety cultivated in the Theni region of Tamil Nadu. It is prized for its large, firm fruits, sweet taste, and long shelf life. The fruits are ideal for cooking, chips, and desserts, making it a versatile banana for both home gardens and commercial growers. The plant has a strong pseudostem and grows well in warm, tropical climates.

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🌤️ Light Requirements

• Grows best in full sunlight (6–8 hours per day).
• Shaded conditions can reduce fruit size and sweetness.

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💧 Watering

• Requires regular watering, especially during the dry season.
• Keep soil moist but not waterlogged.
• Water 2–3 times weekly depending on soil moisture and weather.

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🌿 Soil

• Prefers well-drained, fertile loamy soil rich in organic matter.
• Soil pH: 6.0–7.5.
• Add cow dung manure or compost during planting for healthy growth.

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🌾 Fertilizer

• Feed monthly with organic compost or manure.
• For better growth and fruiting, use:
  • Basfoliar 19:19:19 SP – during vegetative stage.
  • Basfoliar Fruit SP – during flowering and fruiting stage.
  • Bascote or Miracle Mix fertilizer – as a slow-release nutrient source.

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🌸 Propagation

• Commonly propagated by tissue-cultured plants or healthy suckers.
• Select suckers with 3–4 mature leaves for planting.

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🪴 Planting & Spacing

• Best planting time: early monsoon or spring.
• Spacing: 6–8 feet apart between plants.
• Apply mulch to maintain soil moisture and suppress weeds.

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🦠 Pests & Diseases

• Watch out for banana weevils, aphids, and leaf spot diseases.
• Spray neem oil or organic pest control every 10–15 days.
• Remove old or infected leaves regularly.

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🍌 Harvesting

• Ready for harvest 12–14 months after planting.
• Fruits mature when edges become round and light green.
• For best taste, allow fruits to ripen naturally.

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💡 Care Tips

• Provide support to the pseudostem during fruiting to prevent bending.
• Regularly remove side suckers to allow the main plant to thrive.
• Maintain consistent moisture and fertility for optimal yield.

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